Background:
Her mother and father (who both died in 1976) were Margaret
Vera Kingham and George Ernest Arrowsmith. Pat went to
Farrington's and Stover School, and later Cheltenham Ladies
College. She achieved a degree in History at Newham College,
Cambridge, and in the early fifties went to Chicago to
study Social Sciences. She completed her education two
years later in Liverpool, achieving a Certificate in Social
Science.
Work:
While in Chicago, from 1952, she experienced humble beginnings
working as a community organiser, and later a cinema usher.
In 1954, she returned to England to complete her education
and also worked with Liverpool's Family Service Unit as
a social caseworker. In the years following, she performed
more social work, a childcare officer (in 1955) and a
nursing assistant in Deva Psychiatric Hospital (from 1956
to 1957).
Perhaps a combination of her experiences in this field
and her natural compassion for the well being of others
led her to activism.
This began in 1958, when she became an organiser for several
anti-Nuclear campaigns - the Direct Action Committee against
Nuclear War, the Committee of 100, and the Campaign for
Nuclear Disarmament (CND).
It was her work for the latter that was to gain her the
most public awareness, and she still takes part in anti-nuclear
protests as a voice for the organisation today - most
notably in April 2004, on a march from Aldermaston to
London carrying the original 1954 CND logo on a small
placard, and later addressing the crowd in Trafalgar Square
with a speech.
Throughout the sixties, Arrowsmith continued her activism
while taking on various different jobs - another position
as a child care officer came along in 1964, and then in
1965 she began reporting for the activist newspaper 'Peace
News'.
In 1966, she moved into politics and became a parliamentary
candidate for Fulham, representing the Radical Alliance,
and later was the parliamentary candidate for the Hammersmith
Stop the South East Asia War Committee - a group protesting
international involvement in the Vietnam War, and a canditate
in Cardiff as an Independent Socialist.
She was also involved in race issues between 1969 and
1971, when she was a researcher for the Society of Friends
Race Relations Committee.
Arrowsmith's tireless activism on many different issues
was mainly funded by numerous jobs she had during the
seventies - Farm worker, waitress, office temp, sales
person, bartender, cleaner, holiday camp rep - she was
thoroughly dedicated to making the struggle in these issues
her career, as opposed to settling down to one well paid
job.
In 1971, she took on the role of assistant editor for
Amnesty International - a role which she fulfilled until
1994.
Arrowsmith was arrested and jailed 11 times as a political
prisoner between 1958 and 1985, and a result was adopted
as a prisoner of conscience by Amnesty International,
on two occasions.
In recent years, she has continued to be involved in peace
activism, and also exhibits her paintings.
Friends & Relationships:
She met her long time lesbian partner Wendy Butlin in
1962. The two remained together until 1976.
In August 1979, Arrowsmith married Donald Gardner. The
marriage was annulled on the sa
me day, however.
Greatest Achievements:
In 1964 she was awarded the Holloway Prison Green Arm
band and in 1991 she was awarded the Americans Removing
Injustice, Suppression and Exploitation (ARISE) peace
prize. As a result of her activism with CND she was entered
in Who's Who. When asked to list her clubs for this entry,
she mentioned the Gateways lesbian club, and was given
an honorary life membership.
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